2019年高考英语作文关于天气的写作素材（包含词汇、短语、句子）

纵观近几年高考英语写作的话题，基本都在新课标或考试说明中列的24个话题之内，今天，小编为大家整理的其中关于天气的话题及相关素材，一起来看看吧。

2019年高考英语作文关于天气的写作素材（包含词汇、短语、句子）

一、话题词汇

weather 天气，气象

climate 气候

rain 雨

sky 天空

snow 雪

storm 暴风雨

thunder 雷

heat 炎热天气

degree 度数

season 季节

blow 吹

destroy 破坏

fall 跌，倒，下降

last 持续

pour 倾倒、倒，灌

forecast 预报

depend 依靠

shine 发光，照耀

drop 落下，降落

cause 引起，促使

sunny 阳光灿烂的

cold 冷的

warm 温暖的

changeable 易变的、常变的

violent 猛烈的，激烈的

dry 干的，干燥的

sunburnt 晒黑的

misty 有薄雾的，模糊的

fine 晴朗的

cloudy 多云的

二、话题短语

be likey to 有可能

in general 总的来说

by comparison 相比之下，比较而言

as soon as possible 尽快

quantities of 大量的

weather forecast eport 天气预报

heavy showers 强降雨

return to normal 恢复正常

be caught in a heavy rain 遇上一场大雨

be covered with ice and snow 被冰雪覆盖

donatecontribute money to sb. 给某人捐款

rebuild one’s homeland 重建家园

sunny then cloudycloudy then rainy 晴转多云多云转雨

with more than 200 people injuredmissing 有200多人受伤失踪

cause economic losses 经济损失

sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy 晴转阴/阴转雨

heavy showers 强阵雨

a sunny day 阳光灿烂的一天

weather forecast/report 天气预报

drop/fall to five degree below zero 降到零下八度

freezing cold/burning hot 非常寒冷/炎热

be caught in a heavy rain 遇上一场大雨

rains cats and dogs/pouring rain 倾盆大雨

take an umbrella or raincoat 带一把雨伞或一件雨衣

(buildings) fall down (房屋)倒塌

(water and power supplies) be cut off (水电)被切断

last as long as over a month 延续长达一个月

be destroyed in the hurricane 在飓风中被毁坏

be covered with ice and snow 被冰雪覆盖

(people) be killed in the flood/storm 在洪水/暴风雨中遇难

cause 13 deaths and 5 people missing 造成3个死亡和2人失踪

with more than 200 people injured/missing 有200多人受伤/失踪

sth be in ruins; fall into ruins 某物成为废墟

become homeless 变得无家可归

cause great damage/economic losses 造成巨大损失/经济损失

send out rescue teams 派出救援队

donate/contribute money to sb 给某人捐款

rebuild one’s homeland 重建家园

return to normal 恢复正常

flood control and drought relief 防汛抗旱

三、话题句式

The more carbon dioxide in the air, the more heat it will absorb, and the warmer the earth will be. 空气中二氧化碳越多,吸收的热量就越多,地球就会变得越暖。

The most important thing we should do is to try our best to exploit and popularize the clean energy, such as the solar and wind energy. 我们应该做的最重要的事情就是尽力去开发和普及洁净能源,如太阳能和风能 。

Nowadays, natural disasters have been more widespread and more frequent, becoming very rapidly an increasing threat to development. 如今，自然灾害更加普遍和频繁，迅速成为了发展越来越大的危胁。

Natural disasters do bring people pain, however, they urge us to reconsider our behavior toward our mother nature. 自然灾害的确给人们带来痛苦，但他们要求我们重新考虑我们对大自然的态度。

The city government took effective measures to protect rare animals.政府采取有效措施保护珍稀动物。